The Lamiaceae or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants with a cosmopolitan distribution containing about 236 genera and has been stated to contain 6900-7200 species. Summary. Lamiaceae - Mint Family. The Lamiaceae or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants with a cosmopolitan distribution containing about 236 genera and has been stated to contain 6900-7200 species. They are typically monocotyledonous. Help. (Confusingly, the Labiatae have an alternative name, the Lamiaceae, after the lamiums, or dead nettles, which serve as the more or less model genus of the family.) It is widely distributed all over the world. USDA Plants Database. sandrasicum, belonging to sect. Schizocarp of Osmorhiza longistylis.Mouse over image to see what it looked like in flower. Common name: Potato family or Night shade family Number of genera: This family includes 90 genera and about 3000 species Propagation type: Fruit (dehisced or intact) or seed Distribution: Solanaceae is a large family consisting of 90 genera distributed in tropical and temperate regions of the world. Distribution & Ecology: cosmopolitan. Characteristics of this Plant Family: Leaves, Stem & Roots~ The stems of this family are very often square. The Plant List includes a further 7,437 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family Lamiaceae. The family is very large and consists mostly of herbs and bushy shrubs (rarely small trees). Flowers appear in verticillastrate clusters often in the upper leaf axils. The Apiaceae is one of nine plant families to undergo a dramatic name change from something ending in -ae (i.e. The plants are usually scented. Schizocarp of Osmorhiza longistylis.Mouse over image to see what it looked like in flower. in the Lamiaceae are herbs or shrubs with distinctively 4-sided stems. This family is also known as Poaceae family. As an example, members of the Cucurbitaceae, among other shared characteristics, have deeply lobed or divided leaves, separate male and female flowers on each plant (termed "monoecious" plants) with five fused petals, similar fruit types and tendrils for climbing. These explanations help to understand the reason why the Labiatae family, and rosemary in particular, produce a large quantity of phytochemicals , which are highly valued in cosmetics . Medicinally this family is rich in volatile oils, especially menthol, often used as the penetrating vapors in cough drops. This family is also known as Daisy family. are used as condiments. They are mainly found in Central and South America. Scientific Name and Common Name. Plantae - Plants. Adjacent pairs of leaves are at right angles to each other (decussate).Flowers are bilabiate typically with 5 petals fused into an upper and lower lip (hence Labiatae de Jussieu 1789). General Information. This Hawaiian plant has quadrangular stems, opposite leaves and zygomorphic flowers. 4.6 Lamiaceae. The Lamiaceae(Labiatae)family is one of the major plant families (~ 4000 species - Sârbu, 1999) in the Lamiales order. The families covered in this quiz are all listed there, and each family name is directly linked to a page providing more information (these are similar to the handouts received in lab each . Verticillaster, which is the characteristic of family Labiatae, is a type ofa)venationb)inflorescencec)placentationd)phyllotaxisCorrect answer is option 'B'. opposite or whorled, simple, often serrate (toothed) margin, exstipulate, often hairy with oil secreting glands. In this sense, the present work aimed to conduct a literature review on the potential applications of essential oils from Lamiaceae species. The original family name is Labiatae, so given . 2. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) Haplostachys haplostachya, honohono, endemic Hawaiian genus. Other characteristics are an aromatic scent, square stems, simple leaves in opposite pairs, and, among the culinary herbs, a flower color between blue and purple. It includes ornamental plants such as lilies, tulips, medicinal plants, e.g. Commonly known as the mint family, and formerly called labiatae, lamiaceae is a huge collection of garden plants that includes 236 genera and over 7,000 species. Our findings show that among all nectary parameters studied . Kingdom. Getting Started. Description: Simple, alternate or opposite leaves; often pubescent flowers, usually in spikes or racemes.Weeds and vegetables. The leaves are or may be arranged in a whorl. Of the actual Mentha spp., there are 19 or so distinct species and many crosses. The fruit is commonly a dry nutlet. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION PLACER & NEVADA COUNTIES VEGETABLE PLANT Page FAMILIES 3 AMARANTHACEAE: AMARANTH or PIGWEED FAMILY Amaranths, celosias. The legume family is very large, containing about 12,000… Also, there are Lamiaceae species that are . The family consists of plants that are generally cultivated as crop plants for food. Gynoecium 2-carpellate, falsely 4-locular with basal placentation, style attached to base of lobes (gynobasic) 200 genera, 3200 species Economic importance: source of aromatic oils (terpenoids), many ornamentals and culinary herbs, some used for . The stem in primer structure is quadrangular, with a vascular bundle at each corner and it has collenchyma layer in rich. Stem: The stem is erect, branched and cylindrical. Characteristics. Although both belong to the same botanical family lamiaceae or Labiatae, the are two different species. The Lamiaceae family contains important aromatic plants used in traditional and modern medicine and in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Common name: Cucumber/Pumpkin family Number of genera: This family includes 110 genera and about 640 species Propagation type: Fruit or seed Distribution: The species of this family are distributed throughout the world. Leaves are simple, opposite or whorled. The capitulum (capitula plural) is a specialized indeterminate inflorescence that can contain 1 to hundreds of individual flowers (florets). The fruit is composed of 4 nutlets. The Lamiaceae (Labiatae) is one of the most diverse and widespread plant families in terms of ethnomedicine and its medicinal value is based on the volatile oils concentration [1]. Flowers are composed of 5 united petals and 5 united sepals. The most striking feature is the bilaterally simmetrical flowers arranged in verticillasters (flowers . Known for the numerousaromaticspecies that can be easily propagatedandarewidely cultivated,the"mint family" plants are important in the food, cosmetics or pharmaceutical industry. Systematic position Kingdom: Plantae (Plants) Sub kingdom: Tracheobionta (Vascular plants) Division : Magnoliophyta ( Flowering plants) Class: Magnoliopsida ( Dicotyledons) S.class: Asteridae Order: Lamiales Family: Lamiaceae (Mint family) Lamiaceae or Labiatae, also known as the mint family, is a family of plants. All parts of the plants, such as stem, leaves and inflorescence are more or less hairy and possess glandular hairs, which secrete characteristic scent of the genus or species. Aloe vera, Colchicum, etc. genovese Labiatae: Lamiaceae: Mint: Umbelliferae: Apiaceae: Carrot: What are the characteristics of family Fabaceae? Click on names to expand them, and on P for PLANTS profiles. square-shaped) and flowers have two distinct lips. One of the key characteristics of this family is the square stem. Jan 15, 2017 - mints, Monarda (bee balm), . Propagation is easy by cuttings or by seed with germination best above 65° but below 80°F. 4.6 Lamiaceae. Carpels 2, united, ovary inferior, 2 chambered; style 2, stylopodium present (swollen base of style), stigma 2, capitate. For example: • Lamiaceae (syn. monocotyledons by a couple of very simple characteristics. This is the characteristic of family Labiatae. The largest genera are Salvia (900), Scutellaria (360), Stachys (300), Plectranthus (300), Hyptis (280), Teucrium (250), Vitex (250), Thymus (220), and Nepeta . The flowers are clustered in whorls at the end of the flowering or in the junctions of leaves and stems. Subkingdom. Ameluxen and Sessile scented oil secreting glands are also found frequently on the epidermis. The largest genera are Salvia (900), Scutellaria (360), Stachys (300), Plectranthus (300), Hyptis (280), Teucrium (250), Vitex (250), Thymus (220), and Nepeta . Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities were evaluated. Liliaceae is a family of angiosperms. 5. Cruciferae, Labiatae, Graminae) to something ending in -aceae.They were formerly called the Umbelliferae by virtue of their inflorescence type (typically a compound umbel, except in . Leonotis nepetifolia, cat's ear. lamiaceae family classificationbirmingham city football club news. water mint Water mint ( Mentha aquatica ). Homoeopathy Medicines from Lamiaceae or Labiatae. In the southern and eastern areas of Spain, rosemary is grown, together with other plants of the Labiatae family (lavender ( Lavandula ), thyme ( Thymus . In this study, the anatomical features of the leaf and stem Teucrium polium are investigated. The Fabaceae are distinctive in being trees, shrubs, vines, or herbs, with stipulate, often compound leaves and typically pentamerous flowers, usually with a single, unicarpellous pistil with marginal placentation, the fruit a legume (or . Labiatae/Lamiaceae - Mint family. General Characters of Labiatae (Lamiaceae): Plants—usually annual or perennial herbs or shrubs, seldom trees (e.g., Leucosceptrum) with square stems and aroma. The plants were categorized on the basis of their morphological characteristics and . The leaves clearly exhibit xeromorphy due to features such as thick cuticle layer, thick outer epidermal cell wall, high density of trichomes and thick palisade layer of the mesophyll. Gynoecium 2-carpellate, falsely 4-locular with basal placentation, style attached to base of lobes (gynobasic) 200 genera, 3200 species Economic importance: source of aromatic oils (terpenoids), many ornamentals and culinary herbs, some used for . लेबियेटी , लेमियेसी - कुल (labiatae , lamiaceae - family) : (तुलसी कुल , मिन्ट कुल , ग्रीक - लेबियम = ओष्ठ सन्दर्भ दल पुंज की आकृति) . Plants in a family are genetically related, so they have similar characteristics. Classification for Kingdom Plantae Down to Species Salvia reflexa Hornem. ABSTRACT The Labiatae is a large family of diverse morphology and habit. Habitat The plant is found in European and Asian countries and widely cultivated in U.S.A. The confusion between the two plants may be due to the the oily characteristics of the seeds of both species.. Labiatae) family.foliage is perfumed, stalks are 4-sides (i.e. They have both -bearing and -bearing parts and are zygomorphic Lamiaceae - Mint Family. It is also known as the 'lily family'. write a linear equation from a graph calculator Sepals 5 united, petals 5 free, unequal. Mints belong to the Labiatae family with many other herbs, including basil, thyme, rosemary, sage, and oregano. there are some reference materials about family diagnostic characteristics to the left. In Iran, 12 species are native. The leaves are typically simple and oppositely arranged; most are fragrant and contain volatile oils. Leaves—opposite and decussate, simple, more or less hairy, exstipulate. Life-history: annual to perennial. Rank. anatomical characteristics of Lamiaceae family. The mint family ( Lamiaceae) is known for its aromatic members, especially the mints and balms. Roots: They have tap root system and the roots are branched. (or Labiatae) Liliaceae: Malvaceae: Melanthiaceae: Montiaceae: . Medicinal and aromatic plants present important active compounds that have potential for use in food, pharmaceutical, and agriculture industries. A total of 35 species belonging to 21 genera of the family Lamiaceae were collected from the research area. Thymus pulegioides; Thymus vulgaris; Visit this genus in the Dichotomous Key. LAMIACEAE (Labiatae) - Mint Family Herbs with square stems and aromatic oils Leaves opposite or whorled, simple Flowers bisexual, zygomorphic. Lamiaceae or Labiatae, also called as the mint family, is a family of flowering plants. (labiatae) - Mint Family-Stems are square and foliage is aromatic-Opposite, simple leaves have toothed margins-flowers have 5 fused petals that form 2 prominent lips: an upper one with 2 lobes and a lower one with 3 lobes, irregulat, ovary, superior:-Corolla 2 lipped; flowers often in whorls; stamens 4 in 2 pairs; ovary 4 lobed; often aromatic. Complete for names of infraspecific rank for the family consists of plants that are normally cultivated for ornamental flowers well. 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